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Lawson Allen House
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| Date: 1838
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| Features: This is a five-bay
two-story house. The first story is of limestone with a centered
front door. The panels on the doorway surround reflect the divisions of
the front door. The lintels for the windows on the lower façade are
large rectangular stones. A dining area is to the back left.
A 7'7" wide fireplace is in the dining room with an original cupboard to
the right. Bark covered logs serve as joists under this section
and it may represent an older part of the house. The front of the
house has hewn joists supporting it; this section was originally two
rooms and the division beam is still visible in the ceiling. The
stone part was built by 1838, the upper frame section built around 1850.
The shiplap siding has been covered with vinyl siding in the past
decade. The mantels in the living room and in the upper bedrooms
are Greek revival. Each of the four bedrooms features woodwork
with a different motif. A wooden arched surround is at the
midpoint of the upper hall. Porches were enclosed in the 1930s
while several rooms were added in stone and frame to the rear in 1976.
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| Owners: The land where the house is
located was originally a 60-acre tract, purchased by John Beck from
John Cleves Symmes. Beck had
to repurchase the land through the Cincinnati Land Office and made his
first payment December 29, 1801. His assignee, John Edwards, made
the second payment September 2, 1805. By 1810 the 100-acre tract,
making up the rest of the quarter section, became part of his farm.
The earliest part of the house may represent Edwards' ownership in 1805.
His granddaughter and her husband, Lawson, and Frances M. Silvers Allen,
became the owners in 1830. Auditor's tax records indicate a
significant part of the house was built in 1838. In 1850, another
significant jump in value indicates the second story was built.
All the families represent the very early settlement of the
Centerville-Washington Township area. In 1856, the Allen's son,
John E. Allen, purchased the two tracts of 166 acres and developed a
stone quarry northeast of the house. This quarry operated until
1940. The house is still a residence on .5 acres and adjoins a
residential plat.
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